Monday, November 16, 2009

Connecting JQuery/javascript and Silverlight

I had a requirement to send few parameters to silverlight from aspx
page. One of the option I had was to send the parameters as initparams, but initparams
are visible in the page source. Another one was to send the parameters using
JQuery or simple javascript. To go with approach, there is a problem. The problem is not with writing a javascript but
is to send parameters to the silverlight function or to call a javascript function
from silverlight.
To use JQuery we need to add a small javascript file to your
project. Once it is done the rest of the things become very easy. You can
get the
JQuery file here.

Calling Silverlight function from JQuery functionCalling Silverlight
function from JQuery function

A function in silverlight cannot be understood by a jquery function directly.
But we can always make it understand a silverlight function using a simple
[ScriptableMember] tag which indicates that a particular function or
event is accessible to a javascript function. We can add it on a function or
event in silverlight like this  

namespaceJQuerySLinteraction
{   
   public partial class MainPage : UserControl
   {
      string time;
      publicMainPage( )   
     {
        InitializeComponent( ); 
       HtmlPage.RegisterScriptableObject("MainPage", this);    
     }     
     [ScriptableMember]

     public void GetTime( )
     {
        time = DateTime.Now.ToShortTimeString( );
        time_txt.Text = time;
     }
   }
 }
...and in the aspx page you first need to give an id to your silverlight objcet
tag. In the example I have given the id as SLinteractionXapMarker.
You will have to add the source of the .js file which you downloaded to support
the JQery and make your work easier and efficient. The code with the id and
source of js would look like this..
<head>
<script src="../Scripts/jquery.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="silverlightControlHost">
<object data="data:application/x-silverlight-2," id="SLinteractionXapMarker" type="application/x-silverlight-2"
width="100%" height="100%">
<param name="source" value="ClientBin/JQuerySLinteraction.xap" />
<param name="onError" value="onSilverlightError" />
<param name="background" value="white" />
<param name="minRuntimeVersion" value="3.0.40624.0" />
<param name="autoUpgrade" value="true" />
<a href="http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=149156&v=3.0.40624.0" style="text-decoration: none">
<img src="http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=108181" alt="Get Microsoft Silverlight"
style="border-style: none" />
</a>
</object>
<iframe  id="_sl_historyFrame"  style="visibility: hidden;  height: 0px;  width: 0px;
 border: 0px"></iframe>
</body>


now to call the JQuery or to trigger an event we will make a hyperlink, and on click of that we will call the JQuery that will in turn call the silverlight function
. We will write a small script that would be called on this hyperlink's
click.

<head>
<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">          
$(function() { $("#_time").click(callGetTimeFunc); });
function callGetTimeFunc() {
document.getElementById("SLinteractionXapMarker").Content.MainPage.GetTime();
}
</script>
</head>
<a id="_time" href="default.aspx">Get Time</a>
Note that the #_time is identifying which hyperlink is clicked. The
SLinteractionXapMarker is identifying
which xap has to be addressed, MainPage
is with which we have registered the scriptable object. We can pass any
parameters as well in this way.
Happy Coding!

Sunday, November 1, 2009

Create a simple DeepZoom sample application

A really great feature added by microsoft to interact with images and create amazing zooming applications is Deep Zoom. In short, Deep Zoom provides the ability to interactively view high-resolution images. You can zoom in and out of images rapidly without affecting the performance of your application. Deep Zoom enables
smooth loading and panning by serving up multi-resolution images and using spring animations. With its help we can create amazing web experience.
Some of the best examples would be hard rock memorablia, Deep Zoom Pix

How to Create the simplest Deep Zoom application
  1. Install Deep Zoom Composer .
  2. After installation create a new project. Go to File -> New project. A new project will be created with a .dzprj extension.
  3. Collect few good quality pictures.
  4. Start importing it in your project by clicking the add image button.
  5. Prepare a storyboard in your mind. By storyboard I mean how you would like your application to react on mouse events.
  6. Start positioning and composing the images by clicking on the compose tab.
  7. Select an image which would serve as your base image. For example, if I want to make an application similar to Google Earth, then I will take the satellite image of the world as my base image.
  8. Drag and drop the base image into the storyboard area and make it  fit to screen.
  9. Add rest of the images on to the base image and reduce their size, till it looks like small yellow lense on your base image.
  10. Add more images and do the same.
  11. Your deep zoom application is ready to be exported!!
  12. Export it and keep zoomin!!!
     

Friday, October 16, 2009

Create Glow effect in Silverlight

It every designer's requirement to have three basic effects,
1. Drop shadow effect.
2. Glow effect.
3. Blur effect.
but Silverlight 3 doesn't have glow effect directly. But the good news is that we can create it indirectly!!!
Lets see how it can be done:
1. Create a normal button or any component and style it as you want.
2. Add Drop shadow effect ot it.
3. Set the depth of the shadow to 0.
Thats it!!! Your glow effect is ready!



To achieve this you just need to do a small adjustment in your blend,



Tuesday, October 6, 2009

Styling a Text Block


Now a days everybody is bored with age old white contemporary text block!!!Lets make something good!
Here is the TextBlock with a button


This Text block has a button at its end though! I will be posting the code for that button in my next post.
Here is the code:
<Style x:Key="BookmarkTxt" TargetType="TextBox">
           <Setter Property="BorderThickness" Value="1"/>
            <Setter Property="Background" Value="#FFFFFFFF"/>
            <Setter Property="Foreground" Value="#FF000000"/>
            <Setter Property="Padding" Value="2"/>
            <Setter Property="BorderBrush">
                <Setter.Value>
                    <LinearGradientBrush EndPoint="0.5,1" StartPoint="0.5,0">
                        <GradientStop Color="#FFA3AEB9" Offset="0"/>
                        <GradientStop Color="#FF8399A9" Offset="0.375"/>
                        <GradientStop Color="#FF718597" Offset="0.375"/>
                        <GradientStop Color="#FF617584" Offset="1"/>
                    </LinearGradientBrush>
                </Setter.Value>
            </Setter>
            <Setter Property="Template">
                <Setter.Value>
                    <ControlTemplate TargetType="TextBox">
                        <Grid x:Name="RootElement">
                            <vsm:VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
                                <vsm:VisualStateGroup x:Name="CommonStates">
                                    <vsm:VisualState x:Name="Normal"/>
                                    <vsm:VisualState x:Name="MouseOver">
                                        <Storyboard>
                                            <ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetName="MouseOverBorder" Storyboard.TargetProperty="(Border.BorderBrush).(SolidColorBrush.Color)">
                                                <SplineColorKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="#FF000000"/>
                                            </ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
                                        </Storyboard>
                                    </vsm:VisualState>
                                    <vsm:VisualState x:Name="Disabled">
                                        <Storyboard>
                                            <DoubleAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetName="DisabledVisualElement" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity">
                                                <SplineDoubleKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="1"/>
                                            </DoubleAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
                                            <ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames BeginTime="00:00:00" Duration="00:00:00.0010000" Storyboard.TargetName="DisabledVisualElement" Storyboard.TargetProperty="(Border.Background).(SolidColorBrush.Color)">
                                                <SplineColorKeyFrame KeyTime="00:00:00" Value="#FF333333"/>
                                            </ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
                                            <ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames BeginTime="00:00:00" Duration="00:00:00.0010000" Storyboard.TargetName="DisabledVisualElement" Storyboard.TargetProperty="(Border.BorderBrush).(SolidColorBrush.Color)">
                                                <SplineColorKeyFrame KeyTime="00:00:00" Value="#FF45494D"/>
                                            </ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
                                        </Storyboard>
                                    </vsm:VisualState>
                                    <vsm:VisualState x:Name="ReadOnly">
                                        <Storyboard>
                                            <DoubleAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetName="ReadOnlyVisualElement" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity">
                                                <SplineDoubleKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="1"/>
                                            </DoubleAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
                                            <ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames BeginTime="00:00:00" Duration="00:00:00.0010000" Storyboard.TargetName="DisabledVisualElement" Storyboard.TargetProperty="(Border.BorderBrush).(SolidColorBrush.Color)">
                                                <SplineColorKeyFrame KeyTime="00:00:00" Value="#FF45494D"/>
                                            </ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
                                            <ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames BeginTime="00:00:00" Duration="00:00:00.0010000" Storyboard.TargetName="DisabledVisualElement" Storyboard.TargetProperty="(Border.Background).(SolidColorBrush.Color)">
                                                <SplineColorKeyFrame KeyTime="00:00:00" Value="#FF262626"/>
                                            </ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
                                            <ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames BeginTime="00:00:00" Duration="00:00:00.0010000" Storyboard.TargetName="ReadOnlyVisualElement" Storyboard.TargetProperty="(Border.Background).(SolidColorBrush.Color)">
                                                <SplineColorKeyFrame KeyTime="00:00:00" Value="#00333333"/>
                                            </ColorAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
                                        </Storyboard>
                                    </vsm:VisualState>
                                </vsm:VisualStateGroup>
                                <vsm:VisualStateGroup x:Name="FocusStates">
                                    <vsm:VisualState x:Name="Focused">
                                        <Storyboard>
                                            <DoubleAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetName="FocusVisualElement" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity">
                                                <SplineDoubleKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="1"/>
                                            </DoubleAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
                                        </Storyboard>
                                    </vsm:VisualState>
                                    <vsm:VisualState x:Name="Unfocused">
                                        <Storyboard>
                                            <DoubleAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetName="FocusVisualElement" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity">
                                                <SplineDoubleKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="0"/>
                                            </DoubleAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
                                        </Storyboard>
                                    </vsm:VisualState>
                                </vsm:VisualStateGroup>
                            </vsm:VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
                            <Border x:Name="Border" Opacity="1" BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}" CornerRadius="4,4,4,4" Background="#FF242424" BorderBrush="#FF45494D">
                                <Grid>
                                    <Border x:Name="ReadOnlyVisualElement" Opacity="0" Background="#72F7F7F7" CornerRadius="4,4,4,4"/>
                                    <Border x:Name="MouseOverBorder" BorderBrush="Transparent" BorderThickness="1">
                                        <ScrollViewer x:Name="ContentElement" BorderThickness="0" IsTabStop="False" Padding="{TemplateBinding Padding}" BorderBrush="#FF525252"/>
                                    </Border>
                                </Grid>
                            </Border>
                            <Border x:Name="DisabledVisualElement" IsHitTestVisible="False" Opacity="0" Background="#A5F7F7F7" BorderBrush="#A5F7F7F7" BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}"/>
                            <Border Margin="1" x:Name="FocusVisualElement" IsHitTestVisible="False" Opacity="0" BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}"/>
                        </Grid>
                    </ControlTemplate>
                </Setter.Value>
            </Setter>
        </Style>
        

Monday, October 5, 2009

Make a Rating star style button

Every site has a rating section and to make such star shaped buttons is not an easy task.First because its difficult to make the star shape and second its difficult to manage the checked and unchecked states separately. So, to make your task simpler I have made a simple star style rating button.
To manage its states easily I have used toggle button instead of a button.
Checked state:




Here is the code for this button

Thursday, October 1, 2009

Styling a Toggle Button

The ToggleButton is a Silverlight control which allows the user to change its state. It is the base class for CheckBox and RadioButton controls but it can also be used as a standalone control.

Unchecked state:

Checked State:
 
Make this button yours here..

Wednesday, September 30, 2009

Styling a button

The most common control that is used and which looks difficult yet easy to style is the button control. To style a button all you need to see is the direction of light when you press it. By direction of light, I mean, how and where the shadow should fall in order to give the user a feel of it being pressed. After all styling is all about observation and giving the user feeling of real time effects.
So here we zoom......
the button control which I have styled now has a glassy look and turns green on hover. You may change the colors according to your need by just changing the color code. It looks like this..

In normal state


on mouse over